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Strategy #0000000112 · Behavioural finance and cross-sectional pricing

Prospect-theory value ranking
Enter four return/probability outcomes, loss aversion, value curvature, probability-weighting curvature and costs.

Prospect-theory value treats a historical return distribution as an investor’s mental representation, applying a gain/loss value function and probability weights to outcomes. Barberis, Mukherjee and Wang find lower subsequent average returns for high-value stocks. Parameters, historical windows and cumulative weighting affect ranks; this page uses a small discrete illustrative approximation.

Beginner-friendlyAbout 8 minutesEvidence and practical analysis

Three ways in

Understand the story. Then inspect the risk.

Start with a familiar situation, check the payoff, then test how the numbers change.

The idea · in two minutes

How do loss aversion and probability weighting change the subjective value of a return distribution?

Prospect-theory value treats a historical return distribution as an investor’s mental representation, applying a gain/loss value function and probability weights to outcomes. Barberis, Mukherjee and Wang find lower subsequent average returns for high-value stocks. Parameters, historical windows and cumulative weighting affect ranks; this page uses a small discrete illustrative approximation.

Enter four return/probability outcomes, loss aversion, value curvature, probability-weighting curvature and costs.

Returns and probabilities are manually entered; the full paper’s parameters and ranking are not reproduced.

  • Input assumptionsEnter four return/probability outcomes, loss aversion, value curvature, probability-weighting curvature and costs.
  • Model outputReturns and probabilities are manually entered; the full paper’s parameters and ranking are not reproduced.

Illustrative research examples only. They are not live signals or a recommendation.

Variants · same family, different risk levers

Model definitions, data splits and implementation costs affect results.

Compare methodology and execution assumptions.

Related strategyRelationshipWhat changesNew cost or risk
Base scenarioManual inputsProspect-theory value treats a historical return distribution as an investor’s mental representation, applying a gain/loss value function and probability weights to outcomes. Barberis, Mukherjee and Wang find lower subsequent average returns for high-value stocks. Parameters, historical windows and cumulative weighting affect ranks; this page uses a small discrete illustrative approximation.Returns and probabilities are manually entered; the full paper’s parameters and ranking are not reproduced.
Conservative versionLower riskRaise cost assumptions and cap exposure or search space.May reduce model adaptability.
Validation versionOut-of-sample testFreeze rules before evaluating untouched data.Needs more data and governance.

Returns and probabilities are manually entered; the full paper’s parameters and ranking are not reproduced.

Read beyond the summary

References

Primary sources and research used to describe the strategy and its limits.

  1. 01Barberis, Mukherjee & Wang (2016), Prospect Theory and Stock Returns: An Empirical Testresearch